As electrification, datacentres, and renewable energy grow, power converters bridging multiple sources and loads are essential for modern energy systems. Key challenges include:
- High power density: Converters must deliver high power in a limited size.
- High efficiency: Minimizing energy losses, costs, and heat generation is crucial.
- Continuous operation: The system must operate reliably even in the event of faults.
- Bidirectional energy flow: Efficient transfer of energy between sources with different voltage and power levels (e.g., batteries and V2G).
- Galvanic isolation: Ensuring safety for systems and users.
Fraunhofer Institute for Silicon Technology